As a rule, there are no problems with restoring ordinary flash USBs: the code of the flash drive is read, the necessary utility is taken, and you’re done. But no matter how many times they try to restore SD or Micro SD using the same software, it is usually to no avail.

Connecting such a “flash drive” to a PC requires the presence of a USB adapter or card reader, however, in this case it is not possible to read the Pid and VID code embedded in the table on the flash drive. How to restore a microsd flash drive, what can be recommended for this, and in general, is it possible?

Data recovery

If the SD flash drive is detected, the easiest way to restore data is with Easy Recovery (paid). Free version, however, with a lesser guarantee of file recovery, is called PC Inspector Smart Recovery.

First, select the disk in the first list “Select device” (this will be a flash card), in the “Select Format Type” column you need to select from the list required format(extension of the files we are looking for). In the “Select Destination” line, select the folder into which the recovered file or files will be written; it is advisable to select it on the PC’s hard drive.

After starting the program (the “Start” button), we wait for the result. How many files have now been restored can be seen in the active window. Upon completion (100%) – look in the specified folder on the disk (“Select Destination”) to see if the required file is there.

If all this does not help: in the “File” – “Settings” menu there is an “Intensive Mode” option. After its activation, scanning must be re-enabled. Sometimes it helps.

The purpose of this program is to recover erased and deleted files and data. You can download it here: http://pc-inspector-smart-recovery.en.softonic.com/.

If the files were not deleted, but simply, for example, are difficult to read, standard tools can help. Which are built into Windows.

Click (right button) on the drive letter. In the menu, select “Properties”. There will be a window with property tabs, select “Service”.

Of the three options offered here, we will select only one, the top one (“Run check”). After that, check two boxes “Scan and repair bad sectors”, “Automatically correct errors”. Click on “Launch” - and that’s it!

I must say, built into Windows programs- not so bad. In particular, this service– does everything the same as commercial utilities.

How to restore a micro flash drive without “damaging” the media more (without “reading” it several times)? You can create an image of a flash drive (which will then allow you to work only with the image).

Most quickly, the flashnul program will allow you to do this. Display available devices: in the console, with administrator rights, do: flashnul –p (by going to the folder with the program in this console).

Not available – this means that access to the device is now not possible. If the media is still in the list, you can save the image with the command: flashnul D: -S c:\image, where D: is the letter of the “flash drive”, c:\image is the image file (another name is possible). The letter “-S” is the “command” for saving (we don’t change it).

You can download the program here). After which, you can work with the recorded image using any of the data recovery programs (suitable - attention! - for hard drives, and “understands” images). This could be R-Studio, Easy Recovery, or similar ones.

How to restore a microsd flash drive if the data is no longer needed, but only the “carrier” is needed, is discussed below.

Formatting

In the “easy” case, you can format it using standard using Windows. Although, it comes in two types: fast, full. It is believed that “quick” will not delete information (it will only erase all sections). But, after “full”, the information is simply “erased” (it will no longer be possible to restore any file).

If the card malfunctions, it may be like this - the PC sees the card and writes “Format not completed.” In this case, “Bootice” will help (http://bootice.narod.ru/).

The “Select and Fill” button starts the process of completely “filling” the map with zeros and ones. The main thing is to choose correctly physical disk– not drive C:, but a flash drive!

After such manipulations, the flash card becomes an “empty” surface of the media. Now - no problem, try formatting...

Removing the password

If, when you insert the card into your phone or other device, a password is “vitally” required, connect the device to the PC. All modern gadgets– seen via USB (flash drive). The way to recover a SD flash drive if the password “gets in the way” is simple.

You need to go to the folder G:/System (G is the drive letter for portable devices). In the System folder of this disk, there should be a file mmcstore. We find it, copy it to your computer, you can view the contents using Notepad. The mmcstore file usually contains the password!

I must say, the method is simple. But it doesn't work 100% of the time. Still, a password is a password, if it is set on this medium, it means there was something to protect.

Well, “devices”, for example photographic equipment, use a method of working with a password: when you install the card once, the password will be requested, then the device will remember it. And when you install the same card a second time, the device “recognizes” it by its hardware code (no password required).

Prevention

We looked at how to restore a micro SD flash drive. The finite resource of write cycles limits the service life of drives (and this is the difference from “real” HDDs). Durability also depends on the nature of use. However, the owner of a digital camera or voice recorder in this case risks the least: sequential recording to a card, and then copying with subsequent formatting is better than other options.

On average, a modern flash drive lasts 2-3 years before it wears out. From time to time, it is also recommended to perform a full format (of course, saving the data before doing so). Identifying “unstable” blocks in this case prevents “losses”.

If possible, decommission all unreliable instances; checking for failures (for example, using Windows tools) is better if carried out regularly.

micro SD, SDHC – recovery

Situations with memory card damage occur quite often. This article will discuss in detail the issue of restoring a damaged drive using third-party programs.

Loss of SD functionality can occur for many reasons - it could be damage to the drive itself, or a consequence of a malfunction of the device on which the card is installed.

Why crashes may occur

There are several most common causes, which may result in damage to the memory card:

• physical damage;
• Availability broken sectors;
• wrong extraction storage;
• failure in the operation of the device;
• unknown errors, leading to a malfunction of the SD.

In what cases is recovery possible?

Physical breakdown SD cards may be directly related to case damage. It can crack, and the microcircuits inside are at risk of being damaged. The most common case is loss of retainer Lock. In addition, the interface controller may fail. In this case, restoring work and saving data is, fortunately, still possible.

The presence of broken memory cells is an equally common case. In this situation, the flash drive is not recognized by devices. This type of failure appears over time, because the drive’s memory has several read/write cycles. When they run out, the flash drive fails. It is possible to restore operation using specialized software.

In addition, there are errors that cause SD to malfunction. Such errors include the following system notifications:

• the media is detected, but its size is 0 KB;
• cannot be detected, read or opened on any device.

Errors:

• insert the disc into the device;
• USB device not recognized;
• flash card is damaged;
• this device cannot be started (code 10);
• error when USB connection devices (code 43).

Each case will require analysis to find the cause of the failure and restore the data.

Device malfunctions occur quite often. In this case, the card is recognized on another device. This is due to connector damage on the gadget itself. In this case, you will have to repair the device itself, and not the flash drive. The same applies to damage to the SD card on Android.

Incorrect extraction is primarily due to user inexperience. If the card incorrectly removed, then the flash memory is damaged. Unfortunately, it is impossible to eliminate such a malfunction. In this case, only purchasing a new SD will solve the problem.

Formatting using special programs

Software that performs low-level formatting of the drive can resolve some problems. The most popular are HDD LOW Format and SDformatter. They are also used when micro SD is not formatted.

HDD LOW Format

An effective program that will help you format SD. HDD LOW Format has in its arsenal special formatting algorithms that will help restore the functionality of the micro SD in a few mouse clicks.

Process:

SDformatter

SDformatter is a small free and functional utility that allows you to low level formatting flash drive. Among other things, the program allows you not only to clear the card, but also restore bad sectors . SDformatter's simple interface will allow even a novice user to cope with the task.

The process looks like in the following way:

Using iFlash

To restore a memory card, you can use a special online service iFlash. This resource is a database of flash devices with the utilities most suitable for them.

Search process the necessary utility on the iFlash resource:

Kingmax (Super Stick and U-Drive)

To recover media from Kingmax, you will need Super Stick and U-Drive utilities. The operating principle of both programs is the same.

You can restore your drive in a few minutes:

• open one of the versions of Super Stick or U-Drive utilities;
• then a window will open (the interface of both utilities is identical);
• click " Update" and wait for the process to complete.

Sandisk (Formatter Silicon Power)

• install and open the program;
• in the utility window select the module “ Recover" and wait for the restoration process to complete.

A-Data (Paragon Partition Manager Free)

For drives from A-Data, Paragon Partition Manager Free is best suited.

The process of restoring a drive using it looks like this:

• open the program and in the main window use the module “ Format Partition»;
• then you need to create a new disk partition; to do this, select “ Create new partition».

There's another one useful program— HDDScan, let’s look at the process of working with it on video:

other methods

If the above methods do not help or it is not possible to use them, you can try to recover the memory card using other tools.

Changing a letter disk:

Let's move on to installing drivers. To do this you will need DriverPack Solution for automatic installation the required software. You can also do this action manually and download the driver package from a specialized website.

In addition to using programs and other tools, it is best to start check the map on another device. If it is recognized, then the problem is hidden in your gadget ( android phone, tablet, camera and computer).

How to check a memory card for functionality

In case of failures and errors, it is worth checking the functionality. You don't need to use this special tools, it will be enough standard means operating system.

The check can be done as follows:

How to handle SD card

To avoid data loss due to memory card failure, you must adhere to a number of rules when using it:

• try to keep the card in protected place, avoid getting water on the interface connector, falls and other troubles that could damage the case;
• not worth it touch with hands to the contact connector;
• necessary defragment drive and use it as often as possible. If it is not used, then memory cells degrade over time;
• do not forget create copies files located on a flash drive and transfer them to a PC;
• not worth storing there are a large number of files on the card, you need to leave some free space;
• at extraction from PC, you must use Safely Remove.

Often, users are faced with a situation where the memory card of a camera, player or phone stops working. It also happens that the SD card begins to generate an error indicating that there is no space on it or it is not recognized in the device. Loss of performance of such drives creates a serious problem for owners.

The most common reasons for memory card failure are as follows:

• accidental deletion of information from the drive;
• incorrect shutdown of equipment with a memory card;
• the memory card was not removed when formatting the digital device;
• Damage to the SD card as a result of a breakdown of the device itself.

Let's look at ways to restore an SD drive.

Method 1: Formatting using special software

The truth is that you can only recover a flash drive by formatting it. Unfortunately, without this it will not be possible to restore its functionality. Therefore, in case of a malfunction, use one of the SD formatting programs.

Formatting can also be done via the command line.

If all of the above does not bring your storage medium back to life, there is only one thing left - low-level formatting.

Method 2: Using the iFlash service

In most cases, you need to search for recovery programs, and there are a huge number of them. This can be done using the iFlash service. To restore memory cards, do this:

The same applies to other manufacturers. Usually, instructions for recovery are provided on the official websites of manufacturers. You can also use the search on the iflash website.

Sometimes data recovery from a memory card fails because it is not recognized by the computer. This may be caused by the following problems:

If the memory card is detected on the computer, but its contents are not readable, then
Check your computer and SD card for viruses. There is a type of virus that makes files "hidden", so they are not visible.

Method 3: Windows OS Tools

This method helps out when a microSD or SD card is not detected by the operating system, and when you try to format it, an error occurs.

We fix this problem using the diskpart command. For this:

Now the SD card can be formatted using standard OS Windows tools or other specialized programs.

As you can see, recovering information from a flash drive is not difficult. But still, in order to prevent problems with it, you need to use it correctly. For this:

1. Handle the drive with care. Do not drop it and keep it away from moisture, extreme temperature changes and strong electromagnetic radiation. Do not touch the contacts on it.
2. Properly remove the memory card from the device. If, when transferring data to another device, you simply pull the SD card out of the connector, the structure of the card is broken. You should remove the device with the flash card only when no operations are being performed.
3. Periodically defragment the card.
4. Back up your data regularly.
5. Keep microSD in a digital device, not on a shelf.
6. Do not fill the card completely; there should be some free space left.

Proper use of SD cards will prevent half of the problems with card failures. But even if information on it is lost, do not despair. Any of the methods described above will help you get your photos, music, movie or other important file back. Good work!

MicroSD cards can expand your smartphone's internal memory and provide more storage space for your photos, videos, music and important files. But what happens if your MicroSD card suddenly stops working? Or what if you accidentally delete a file? Here we will show you how to repair MicroSD card or recover data.

Data backup

Have you accidentally deleted some files? Then under no circumstances should you continue to save anything to your MicroSD card. This may result in overwriting areas with accidentally deleted images and will reduce your chances of successful recovery.

If your MicroSD card is damaged or does not display correctly, you should not format it if you still want to recover your data. Even if the card is ready for use once it is formatted, it will be much more difficult to recover existing data.

Recover your MicroSD card using Windows

First, turn off your smartphone, remove the MicroSD card and insert it into any Windows computer. If your computer recognizes the card, right-click it in conductor and select " Properties". After that, go to the “ Tools" and press " Check" in area " Checking for errors".

If your MicroSD is not immediately recognized by Windows, this trick will help

If Windows doesn't recognize your MicroSD card, open System Manager and then click " Disk Management" in the list on the left. If you see the MicroSD card in the right window, right-click it and then change the drive letter and path.

This will open a new window where you will need to click on " Add", and then assign a drive letter to the MicroSD card. When you're done, it should be visible in Windows Explorer, and the MicroSD card will be able to be checked for errors as described above.

Data saving software comparison

Recovering Files Using DiskDigger

If none of these tips work, don't despair, as there are many other tools and programs available that can help you recover your MicroSD card. One of them - . This program can be used for free during test period, and a single user license for PC will cost you $14.99 (Free for Linux).

Once you have downloaded and installed DiskDigger, launch the program and select your MicroSD card. Click the Next tab three times and DiskDigger will scan your MicroSD card. This may take some time, but this is quite normal. After this, all files that were received during the scan will be displayed.

Recover your Micro SD card using Root in Android

If your smartphone is rooted and you want to recover the MicroSD card directly from your phone, there is also Android version DiskDigger. The free version allows you to recover images (JPG and PNG) and videos (MP4 and 3GP). Pro version offers you the option to recover other files on the MicroSD card.

You can also download DiskDigger Pro for Android, which works without root access. However it does not restore source files, but instead temporarily restores the cached originals. As a result, without the root version you can only save lower resolution images.

The process in Android works almost the same as described above. However, you should keep in mind that the Android version of DiskDigger is not as effective as the Windows or Linux version for recovering your MicroSD cards. In addition, your smartphone must be rooted because without advanced system access, the application cannot function effectively.

Recovering Deleted Files Using Mac OS X

You can also use Mac to recover data on MicroSD cards. Data Recovery Wizard for Mac is a free program that can perform this task and is available for download from .

Once you've finished downloading, insert your memory card into your Mac and launch the program. You don't need to worry about any options or settings in this software as the data recovery wizard will help you set everything up step by step. Then select the memory card as well as the types of data you want to recover.

After a short scan, the application will show you which files can be recovered. Most likely, any files that you accidentally deleted will appear here. To others additional solution is a deep scan of the memory card. In the window that opens, you can select files that were lost.

The last step is to choose a new location for your file. Restoring the file to its original location is not recommended, especially if the SD card has defects.

The Data Recovery Wizard is also available in a Windows version. The free version only recovers 2GB of data. If you need more, you'll have to go for the more expensive option and buy the $89.95 version.

R-Studio

Similar to DiskDigger, R-Tools software uses a graphical wizard that is a step-by-step recovery assistant. The free version is limited to Windows, and only the expensive, paid version recognizes ext3, which is used in Android.

PhotoRec

PhotoRec is an add-on to the free file system recovery tool TestDisk. The software is free and open source(FOSS), but it is only available as a tool command line. Here .

Decrypt encrypted MicroSD cards

If your MicroSD card was encrypted as inner memory and suddenly became unreadable, do not reset your smartphone, otherwise the key to your MicroSD card will be lost, and the data on it cannot be recovered in a reasonable time.

A guide to decrypting MicroSD cards formatted as internal storage in Android can be found at.

Conclusion

Ideally you always have backup copy, which you can access in case of an emergency, so you don't really need to recover your data. Otherwise, you should first try to recover your MicroSD card using Windows tools.

As a second step, we recommend finding deleted files using PhotoRec because software completely free. Step-by-step instructions will help you quickly. If that doesn't help, use a program like DiskDigger or Data Recovery Wizard.

Of course, you probably already know this, but just in case, here's an important tip: Back up your files regularly. If something breaks, you still have a backup and don't have to worry about complex rescue operations to restore your data. Best programs backup for Android can be found here.

An SD card, like any other storage device, can fail completely suddenly, thereby failing its user at the most unexpected moment. Of course, the data on it often has much more value than it seems at first glance. These could be photographs that are dear to us with loved ones, personal notes, or just our favorite music. Regardless of the type of missing files, most users always strive to recover what they lost.
But what can cause a drive to fail unexpectedly?

Recovering Data from a Damaged SD Card

Starus Partition Recovery program
to recover data from SD card

Starus Partition Recovery is an application designed specifically for working with data in conditions of severely damaged drives different types. You can recover files even from “crumbling” hard drive or a flash drive that refuses to function after a dozen attempts to make a successful repair.

Starus Partition Recovery supports everything existing types file systems, which makes it in a universal way interaction with disk space.

How to recover lost data?

1. Launch the application.

2.

3. Specify the scan type. When you select the option Full analysis, be prepared that scanning may take up to half an hour of your time. In return, you get the exact result of a low-level device scan, which, thanks to the analysis of each individual sector, is able to recover even the oldest files.

4. Wait for the scan to complete.

5. Select the files you want to recover.

6. Export the result.

7. Ready!

Note!
Under no circumstances should you export data to the disk from which you are restoring it. Such an action can lead to permanent loss of all stored information without the possibility of further work with it.

EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard

EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard - popular app, whose main task is to work with lost data. The program's simple and effective interface will make the data recovery process not only effective, but also enjoyable.

1. Launch the application.

2. Select the disk you want to work with and press the key Scanning.

3. Find and restore necessary files. To launch the preview window, double-click the left mouse button on the document.

4. Ready!

Recuva

Recuva, the brainchild of the British company Piriform Limited, is a conditionally free program, which specializes in data recovery.

1. Launch the application.

2. Select the type of files you want to recover.

3. Please indicate the possible location of the lost files.

4. Start the scanning process. If you wish, you can enable Deep Scan mode.

5. Wait for the operation to complete.

6. Find and restore the files you need.

7. Ready!

Recover My Files

Recover My Files is a data recovery program that uses the principle of “cutting” files from unallocated clusters. The process itself is based around the technique of interpretation. This suggests that the program in a certain way analyzes disk sectors and, based on the code found, restores the file structure.

1. Launch the application.

2. Select an option Recover Files and press Next.

3. Select the disk you want to work with.

4. If necessary, select additional parameter scanning. However, we recommend using the first option by default.

5. Select and restore the files you need.

6. Ready!

DiskDigger

DiskDigger is a program designed to recover unintentionally deleted files from memory cards and phones. Using its unique algorithm for working with data, the application analyzes the data structure and brings back to life files that previously seemed lost.

1. Launch the application.

2. Select the physical or logical drive you want to work with.

4. Select the disk scan type. For the most accurate results, we recommend running thorough search of the entire disk.

5. Wait for the scan to complete. This may take some time.

6. Select the files you need and restore them.

7. Ready!

Causes of SD card damage:

• Smartphone operating system error: Often, Android processes hidden from the eyes of users can lead not only to damage to the media, but also to the loss of personal files.
• Lost physical connection: If you disconnect the USB cable while copying files from your PC to your phone, the SD card will most likely be damaged.
• Legacy file system: If you are using a memory card file system FAT (not to be confused with FAT32), it's only a matter of time before the drive fails.

Fortunately, the symptoms of all types of card damage are very similar and it will not be difficult for you to determine the degree of functionality of the device.

Symptoms of a damaged SD card:

• Visual component: Photo and video files do not open completely or do not open at all.
• Technical component: The SD card is not read/write and is not recognized by reading devices (phone, computer).
• Operating system signals: Windows informs the user that the card is damaged and prompts you to format it.

In this article we will look at two effective ways repair damaged SD cards and a method that is guaranteed to help you recover any lost file.

Repairing a damaged SD card

Formatting

The simplest and in a fast way, which will help you return the drive to full functioning, is formatting that is familiar to everyone. To format an SD card, follow these steps:

1. Open My computer.

2. Right-click on the drive you want to format.

3. Restore default settings and start the process.

Ready!
If this method didn't solve your problem, let's look at the next one.

SDFormatter program

It must be you wondering: “We just recently looked at the issue of formatting. Why come back to him again?” And you are certainly right in the situation when it comes to regular formatting.

SDFormatter is a tool designed specifically to work with USB drives and SD cards. It performs low-level formatting of the drive, in which the disk surface is divided into sectors that will be used in the future to record new service data. At the same time, thanks to its specialization, the program is more likely to correct a number of logical damage to cards.

Use the instructions below to repair your damaged drive:

• Launch the SDFormatter application
• Select the card you want to format
• Specify formatting type
• Start the process by pressing the key Format
• Ready!

If formatting turned out to be powerless in our joint efforts to restore the map, we should pay attention to the “heavy artillery”.

CHKDSK utility

Almost all operating system users have probably heard about this utility. Windows systems, who have at least once had to work with various types of drives. At first glance, the disk repair process may seem complicated, but you will quickly understand the nuances. Let's get started!

1. Run the utility Execute using a key combination Win+R.

2. Enter the command cmd and press Enter.

3. Enter the command chkdsk g: /f /r, where the parameter /f means correcting errors, and /r— correction of bad sectors.

The main thing is to always remember that there are no hopeless situations. Even if your drive is no longer detected and has completely lost all signs of life, you should not fall into despair - both the drive and the data can be recovered in most cases.

We hope the article was useful to you and helped you recover data from a damaged SD card.